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Prenatal Airborne Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Exposure and Child IQ at Age 5 Years

Description
The Columbia Center for Children's Environmental Health released a new study today, published in the latest issue of Pediatrics. The article, "Prenatal Airborne Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Exposure and Child IQ at Age 5 Years," shows that prenatal exposure to environmental pollutants known as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) can adversely affect a child's intelligence quotient or IQ. PAHs are chemicals released into the air from the burning of coal, diesel, oil and gas, or other organic substances such as tobacco. They are widespread in urban environments and throughout the world. This is the first study to report an association between PAH exposure and IQ, which is an important predictor of future academic performance. Fortunately, airborne PAH concentrations can be reduced through currently available controls, alternative energy sources and policy interventions.
Resource Type(s)
Report
Geographic Areas
National
Focus area(s)
  • Children's Health and Environment
  • Environmental Health
  • Science-focused Work
  • Women’s Health and Environment

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Size 287.4 kB - File type application/pdf